Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation companies that are starting to make online companies more feasible.


For years, mobile payments failed to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and slow internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online consumers back but sports betting firms states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing mindsets towards online deals.


"We have seen substantial development in the number of payment options that are available. All that is certainly altering the video gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.


"The operators will go with whoever is quicker, whoever can link to their platform with less concerns and problems," he said, adding that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing mobile phone use and falling information expenses, Nigeria has long been viewed as a fantastic opportunity for online services - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online gambling firms state that is happening, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays a difficulty for pure online retailers.


British online wagering company Betway opened its first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.


"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.


"The growth in the number of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has actually assisted business to prosper. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start running in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms cashing in on the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's participation worldwide Cup state they are discovering the payment systems developed by local start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another regional start-up Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are providing competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform used by businesses running in Nigeria.


"We added Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no excitement, without revealing to our consumers, and within a month it soared to the top most secondhand payment alternative on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the country's 2nd greatest sports betting firm, now had 2 million routine consumers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment choice because it was added in late 2017.


Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, said the number of month-to-month deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He stated a community of designers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software to integrate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a development in that neighborhood and they have actually carried us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack stated it makes it possible for payments for a variety of sports betting companies but also a wide variety of businesses, from energy services to carry business to insurance company Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator programme as well as endeavor capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have accompanied the arrival of foreign investors hoping to use sports betting.


Industry experts state the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the organization is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company launched in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were split between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and capability for customers to avoid the preconception of sports betting in public meant online transactions would grow.


But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was important to have a store network, not least because many customers still stay reluctant to spend online.


He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had an extensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores often serve as social hubs where consumers can see soccer complimentary of charge while putting bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans gathered to enjoy Nigeria's last heat up game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He said he started gambling three months earlier and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything but I think that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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