Jatropha integerrima is a seasonal evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is frequently trained to grow as a little tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha types of flowering plants in the spurge household, Euphorbiaceae.
Besides its botanical name, you might hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, consisting of:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: jatropha curcas integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy jatropha curcas, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: jatropha curcas pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can mature to 15 ′ feet high and wide
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season up until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water regularly, however enable the soil to dry out between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be susceptible to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; might establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or yearly container plant. The seeds can likewise be used to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy jatropha curcas?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree jatropha curcas Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and rises to 15 ′ feet high and
large. If you don't prune it, it produces several trunks with slim stems. The simple green leaves grow in an
rotating plan along the stems. Leaves are oblong and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms pretty red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season up until early spring that attract hummingbirds
. They are also extremely appealing to a wide range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch wide deep red
flowers with yellow stamens are kept in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around glossy green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
jatropha curcas podagrica( buddha belly plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperature levels for this plant range between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a great concept to cover the plant if cold temperatures are anticipated.
Integerrima carries out finest completely sun frost-free areas but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water routinely throughout the growing season and less throughout the dormant season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to take care of as soon as it's established. It
's extremely tolerant of a large variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
option for the beachfront or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy jatropha curcas to manage its development
and guide the form it takes. If you enable it to grow free-form, it will end up being an interesting, broad bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a sunny place.
- The soil ought to consist of equivalent parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface area of the modified soil.- Water regularly( 2 times day-to-day) for the
very first week.- Shoots should
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to daily till the seedlings are prepared to be transplanted. This should take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need fully grown tree-producing shoots. -Cutting ought to be drawn from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of 4 nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of damp sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate wet however not filled.
The cutting should start developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the a lot of part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants might go through predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is poisonous if eaten. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have family pets or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's really irritating to the skin and is destructive if it reaches your eyes.